Pinkeye
Pinkeye, medically known as conjunctivitis, is an inflammation or infection affecting the conjunctiva, the transparent membrane that lines the eyelid and covers the white part of the eyeball. This condition can be prompted by various agents such as bacteria, viruses, allergens, or irritants. Viral and bacterial conjunctivitis are highly contagious and can spread rapidly in communities or schools. Common symptoms include redness, itching, a gritty feeling in the eye, discharge that forms a crust during sleep, and tearing.
Treatment for pinkeye depends on the cause. Bacterial conjunctivitis is typically treated with antibiotic eye drops or ointments. Viral conjunctivitis usually resolves on its own, though in some cases, antiviral medications may be prescribed if it is caused by the herpes simplex virus. Allergic conjunctivitis is managed by avoiding allergens and taking allergy medications or antihistamines. It is crucial to maintain good hygiene, such as frequent hand washing and not sharing personal items, to prevent the spread of infectious conjunctivitis. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.