The Remarkable Health Benefits of Cat's Claw

The health benefits of cat's claw have been recognized since the era of the Incan civilization, where it was traditionally employed to address inflammation and digestive issues. Indigenous tribes in the Amazon and Andes have also made extensive use of this plant. Unlike many natural remedies, the efficacy of cat's claw has been substantiated by modern scientific research. While it is generally not advised for use alongside other medications, cat's claw offers a wide range of health benefits.

1. What is Cat's Claw?

Cat's claw, a medicinal herb derived from the vine, roots, and bark of the cat's claw plant, is native to South America. Its name originates from the plant’s claw-shaped thorns. Studies have identified various compounds in cat's claw that bolster the immune system and alleviate numerous health conditions.

2. What are the Health Benefits of Cat's Claw?

South American cultures, including the Inca and Asháninka tribes, have historically utilized cat's claw to alleviate fevers, inflammation, and viral infections. This plant's therapeutic properties are attributed to the alkaloids present in its roots and bark, which aid in eliminating harmful bacteria and fostering beneficial ones. The presence of seven key alkaloids underlies the plant's efficacy in addressing various health concerns. Below, we delve into some of these medicinal benefits.

3. A Stronger Immune System

Cat's claw is highly effective in enhancing the immune system by increasing the white blood cell count, which plays a crucial role in combating viral infections. In addition to strengthening a weakened immune system, cat's claw also has adaptive properties that help modulate the immune response. This modulation can lead to a calming effect on the body, potentially reducing ailments triggered by elevated adrenaline levels.

4. Relief from Arthritis

Arthritis is an inflammatory disorder impacting the joints, categorized into two main types: osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Osteoarthritis, the more prevalent form, can develop at any age. In contrast, rheumatoid arthritis typically manifests later in life and is characterized by the immune system attacking the joints. Due to its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to modulate the immune system, cat's claw is particularly advantageous for individuals suffering from rheumatoid arthritis.

5. Lowers Blood Pressure

Cat's Claw can lower blood pressure, but combining it with prescribed hypertension medications may pose health risks. Individuals currently undergoing treatment for high blood pressure should avoid using Cat's Claw as a supplement. For those not on hypertension medication, consulting a healthcare provider is advisable to determine if Cat's Claw’s vasodilating properties may benefit them. Dilated blood vessels improve blood flow, reducing calcium accumulation in the heart and vessel walls, ultimately lowering blood pressure.

6. Better Digestive Health

When the balance of your gut flora is disrupted, your overall health can be affected. Cat's claw is effective for managing inflammatory conditions of the digestive system, including inflammation of the large intestine, lower bowel, stomach lining, and small intestine. Individuals suffering from diverticulitis, colitis, gastritis, or ulcers may find cat's claw particularly helpful due to its anti-inflammatory properties. Additionally, this plant aids in cleansing the digestive tract, which can help regulate bowel movements.

7. It Protects Red Blood Cells

The Amazonian rainforest is renowned for its natural medicinal resources, with cat's claw standing out prominently. This plant not only enhances the function of white blood cells but also shields red blood cells from damage. Red blood cells are susceptible to harm from toxins and oxidative stress over time. Research indicates that cat's claw can prevent cell death and oxidative stress in red blood cells exposed to pesticides.

8. Cat's Claw and Chemotherapy

Ongoing research is focusing on cat's claw as a complementary treatment to chemotherapy due to its potential to enhance the body's natural defense and immune systems. The plant's constituents have been shown to modulate immune responses, offering both immunostimulant and immunosuppressive properties. This dual action suggests that it may aid in combating pathogens. By supporting immune system reconstruction, cat's claw works synergistically with the body to bolster its defenses.

9. Antiviral Properties

Cat's claw exhibits significant anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. It is particularly promising as a natural remedy for the herpes virus, and preliminary research is investigating its potential effects on HIV and associated symptoms. For those combating viral infections, an herbal tea incorporating a tablespoon of cat's claw may offer beneficial results.

10. Protection Against Diabetes

Cat's claw has demonstrated potential benefits in managing type 1 diabetes, a chronic autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the pancreas, leading to the destruction of insulin-producing cells. Laboratory tests indicate that cat's claw can lower blood pressure, blood sugar, and inflammation levels, suggesting it may aid in preventing diabetes.

Hyperparathyroidism: The Silent Disease with 10 Key Symptoms

Hyperparathyroidism is an uncommon condition that predominantly affects individuals over the age of 50, with a higher incidence in women compared to men. This disorder is marked by elevated calcium levels in the blood, resulting from excessive secretion of parathyroid hormones by the parathyroid glands, which are situated in the neck. These glands are integral components of the endocrine system, releasing hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate various bodily functions. Specifically, the parathyroid glands produce parathyroid hormone (PTH), which is crucial for maintaining proper calcium balance. PTH regulates blood calcium levels by modulating calcium release from bones, absorption in the small intestine, and excretion in the urine.

1. Types of hyperparathyroidism

There are two types of hyperparathyroidism: primary and secondary. Primary hyperparathyroidism occurs when the parathyroid glands enlarge and overproduce the parathyroid hormone (PTH), leading to elevated calcium levels in the blood, known as hypercalcemia. This condition can cause various health issues and is best treated through surgical removal of the overactive parathyroid gland. Secondary hyperparathyroidism results from another underlying disease, initially causing low blood calcium levels. In response, the parathyroid glands increase PTH production, leading to a significant rise in the hormone over time.

2. No apparent symptoms

The disease can be accurately diagnosed prior to the onset of symptoms. Typically, symptoms arise due to dysfunction or damage to other tissues or organs, often caused by elevated calcium levels in the blood or urine. This can further lead to increased calcium content in the bones. However, symptoms may sometimes be subtle or negligible, making it challenging to associate them with parathyroid disorders. As a result, diagnosis often occurs only when the condition has progressed to a more severe stage.

3. Problems with the bones and joints

Symptoms of the disease can vary significantly among individuals. In some cases, the condition may result in prolonged discomfort, often lasting one to two years, due to elevated calcium levels in the bloodstream. The primary source of this excess calcium is the bones, leading to their weakening and increasing susceptibility to fractures, a condition known as osteoporosis. This painful condition predominantly affects the bones in the legs and arms but can also impact the entire skeletal system.

4. Frequently feeling weak or sick

Hyperparathyroidism manifests through symptoms such as weakness, lethargy, and chronic fatigue. Patients often experience a significant loss of energy, resulting in quick exhaustion and a reluctance to engage in activities requiring effort. This condition can make individuals feel prematurely aged and disinterested in most activities. Additionally, persistent body aches and sleep disturbances are common. The rapid onset of fatigue is a hallmark symptom of hyperparathyroidism.

5. Abdominal issues

Hyperparathyroidism is challenging to diagnose due to its often asymptomatic nature or manifestation of only mild symptoms. Routine blood tests, which can identify high calcium levels, are useful in diagnosing various conditions, including hyperparathyroidism. Individuals may experience abdominal pain, which can be a significant indicator. Even in the absence of evident symptoms, patients might feel general weakness, aches, and nonspecific discomforts. This disease can also lead to the development of abdominal pain and stomach ulcers. To rule out hyperthyroidism and confirm a diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism, a thorough medical evaluation is advised.

6. Issues with the kidneys and urination

The formation of kidney stones is a significant indicator of potential disease. High levels of calcium in the blood often manifest in the urine, leading to kidney stone formation. If untreated, this can progress to kidney failure. Additionally, frequent urination, accompanied by persistent thirst, commonly indicates dehydration and can be a symptom of hyperparathyroidism. Managing this condition effectively requires adequate fluid intake.

7. Nausea, vomiting, and appetite loss

Individuals affected by this disease may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. Nausea and vomiting are common indicators of numerous underlying health conditions. Nausea refers to the sensation that one’s stomach is about to eject its contents, whereas vomiting involves the actual expulsion of those contents. Loss of appetite can be a more generalized symptom associated with various diseases. Typically, these symptoms are temporary and treatable with medication. However, severe cases may be indicative of hyperparathyroidism.

8. Mental and emotional symptoms

Hyperparathyroidism often begins as a benign condition but can progressively worsen, significantly impacting one's health and quality of life. Early symptoms are subtle and easily overlooked; they include memory lapses, forgetfulness, and difficulty concentrating. Additionally, individuals may experience frequent headaches, irritability, and depression. These symptoms are common and often mistakenly attributed to other causes, obscuring the connection to hyperparathyroidism.

9. High blood pressure and heart issues

Prolonged exposure to stress can lead to hypertension and cardiovascular issues. Individuals with such conditions may experience atrial fibrillation or an elevated heart rate, necessitating the use of blood thinners and pacemakers. Additionally, blood pressure may fluctuate erratically. This serious medical condition requires professional treatment.

10. Heightened calcium levels

Elevated calcium levels in the blood do not directly indicate the severity of symptoms; rather, the duration of elevated calcium affects the risk of complications. Short-term increases in calcium levels may not be indicative of a disease but should be monitored for potential changes. Persistent high calcium levels over extended periods, however, are a concern. Individuals with slightly elevated calcium levels might dismiss it as non-hyperparathyroid-related, yet prolonged mild elevations can remain undiagnosed for years, eventually leading to the manifestation of disease symptoms. The longer the condition persists, the more likely it is that additional symptoms will appear.

10 Common Colon Polyp Types

A polyp is a growth on a mucous membrane. While colon polyps develop on the lining of the colon, they can also appear in nasal passages, the mouth, the uterus and genital area, and the bladder. Most colon polyps are benign, but some can grow abnormally and become cancerous. Colon polyps can present in two distinct shapes and four different types. Understanding these variations is crucial for identifying which polyps may pose a cancer risk and which are benign.

1. Pedunculated polyps

Pedunculated polyps are a form of colon polyp characterized by their raised growths attached to the mucous membrane via a long stalk, resembling a mushroom with a bulbous top and a stem. These polyps are easily identifiable due to their noticeable projection into the colon space. While their general structure remains consistent, minor variations can occur based on the specific polyps' type. To accurately determine the type of polyp, medical testing is required.

2. Sessile polyps

Sessile polyps are a type of colon polyp that are more challenging to detect due to their flat appearance on the mucous membrane, lacking a stalk. These polyps are often missed during examinations because they blend into the lining more seamlessly compared to pedunculated polyps. Sessile polyps have a higher potential for developing into cancer, partly because they can remain undiagnosed for longer periods. Additionally, their removal typically necessitates surgical intervention due to their difficult-to-access nature.

3. Inflammatory colon polyp

An inflammatory colon polyp, often termed a 'false polyp,' is typically benign and carries a minimal risk of developing into cancer. These polyps are associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), including conditions such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, and are commonly detected in affected individuals. Among the various types of colon polyps, inflammatory polyps are considered the least intrusive. Although removal may be necessary, the probability of malignant transformation is very low.

4. Hyperplastic polyp

A common type of colon polyp is the hyperplastic polyp, characterized by its rapid abnormal tissue growth. Despite this accelerated cellular proliferation, these polyps are typically benign and pose a minimal risk of transitioning into cancer. They are often removed upon detection. Hyperplastic growth is not restricted to the colon; it can occur in various organs and tissues, and it is sometimes mistaken for a benign tumor.

5. Adenomatous polyp

An adenoma is a glandular structure that forms within tissue. Adenomatous colon polyps account for up to 70% of all colon polyps and can be either benign or malignant. When an adenoma transitions to a cancerous state, it is termed an adenocarcinoma. This transformation often occurs over many years, typically unnoticed by the patient. During this process, the growth loses its normal cellular structure and develops into a tumor.

6. Tubular Adenoma

A tubular adenoma is a type of adenoma characterized by its tubular cell pattern observed under a microscope. Unlike villous adenomas, tubular adenomas exhibit a different growth pattern. They are generally considered pre-malignant, with a significant likelihood of eventually becoming malignant. Therefore, it is advisable to remove tubular adenomas while they remain benign. If untreated, these adenomas can develop into colon cancer and potentially progress to rectal cancer.

7. Villous adenoma

A villous adenoma is a type of polyp with a high potential for malignancy if left untreated or undetected. Studies indicate that up to 30% of villous adenomas in the colon may progress to cancer. Characterized by its cauliflower-like appearance with distinct protrusions, this adenoma is composed of columnar epithelial cells that typically line cavities, organs, and blood vessels. Due to their potential to grow significantly and become obstructive, prompt removal from the colon lining is recommended.

8. Are colon polyps cancerous?

The diagnosis of cancerous colon polyps and adenomas involves several critical factors. Primarily, the size and type of the polyp or adenoma are assessed, followed by the evaluation of dysplasia, which refers to the proliferation of abnormal cells and tissue deformation within the structure. For instance, a 1.5-centimeter tubular adenoma carries a 2% risk of cancer, whereas a 3-centimeter villous adenoma poses a 25% cancer risk. Diagnostic procedures typically include a screening schedule to monitor the growth rate of these polyps and adenomas.

9. Symptoms of colon polyps

Colon polyps can be challenging to detect and diagnose due to their typically asymptomatic nature. Although one cannot see or feel them directly, they may manifest through alterations in bowel habits, such as constipation, diarrhea, dark or bright red stool, blood in the stool, and abdominal discomfort. These symptoms are also common to other medical conditions, making a precise diagnosis essential. Colon polyps are usually identified through colorectal examinations, including colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, barium enema, or fecal occult blood tests. If you experience these symptoms for more than a week, it is advisable to consult your physician. In cases where the polyps are large, they might obstruct the colon and cause rectal bleeding.

10. Treatment for colon polyps

If you are over the age of 50, it is advisable to undergo a colorectal screening. Polyps larger than one centimeter should be removed to prevent potential malignancies. Such polyps can be excised during a colonoscopy and subsequently analyzed in a laboratory to ascertain if they are cancerous. Larger polyps may require surgical removal. Should cancer be detected, treatment options such as radiation therapy and chemotherapy will be considered based on the cancer's location and severity.